What is scaling and root planing?
Scaling and root planing is a non-surgical treatment for gum disease, often called a “deep cleaning.” It removes harmful plaque and tartar from beneath the gumline and smooths the root surfaces so your gums can heal and reattach to the teeth.
Is the procedure painful?
Most patients experience little to no discomfort. If your gums are tender or inflamed, we can gently numb the area to ensure you’re completely comfortable during the procedure.
How long does the procedure take?
Treatment is usually done in sections (such as one quadrant or half of your mouth at a time). Each visit typically lasts 45–60 minutes. This approach allows for more precise care and gives your gums time to heal.
Will I need to take time off work afterward?
Not typically. You can return to normal activities the same day. Mild soreness or sensitivity is common for a day or two, but it’s usually very manageable and short-lived.
Are there any side effects after treatment?
Scaling and root planing is very safe, but like any dental procedure, there are a few things to be aware of:
- Temporary tooth sensitivity, especially to cold or brushing
- Gum tenderness or mild bleeding for a day or two
- Gum recession may become more visible as swelling goes down
- In rare cases, if bacteria enter the bloodstream, patients with certain medical conditions may require antibiotic coverage (we’ll discuss this if it applies to you)
Following our post-care instructions and keeping up with your oral hygiene will minimize these risks.
What should I eat after the procedure?
Stick with soft, non-spicy foods for the first day: think scrambled eggs, yogurt, mashed potatoes, smoothies, or well-cooked pasta. Avoid crunchy, hot, or acidic foods until your gums feel normal again.
How do I care for my gums after treatment?
- Brush gently with a soft toothbrush
- Use any medicated mouthrinse we prescribe
- Avoid smoking, which delays healing
- Rinse with warm salt water to soothe the gums
- Keep all follow-up appointments to monitor healing
Will I need this treatment again?
That depends on how your gums respond and how well the condition is maintained. Some patients may only need this once, while others benefit from more frequent periodontal maintenance cleanings (usually every 3–4 months) to keep inflammation from returning.
Is scaling and root planing covered by insurance?
Most dental insurance plans do cover this procedure when it’s diagnosed as part of periodontal treatment. We’re happy to help you check your benefits and explain all costs beforehand.